Theme 2. Therapeutic approaches against
Alzheimer's disease
Principal Investigator: Charlène Esmieu
Axe 1. The selective Cu(II) and Cu(I) chelation
The first one is centered on the design of chelating compounds able to remove Cu from the amyloid-β (Aβ) peptide. Various strategies are investigated: chelation of Cu(I) or/and Cu(II) and associated effects on ROS production & Cu(II)-modulated Aβ self-assembly impact of Zn(II) in Cu extraction from Aβ by chelators, importance of kinetics in Cu removal process, use of metallated pro-drug as less-toxic surrogate of the chelators, etc. The more recent research line consists in selectively targeting Cu(I) with traceable ligands to monitor the fate of the formed complex in biological media.
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Axe 2. Inorganic scaffolds as modulators of amyloid-forming peptides self-assembly
Principal Investigator: Christelle Hureau
We make use of natural (polyphosphates, PP) and artificial inorganic chaperones, id est molecules able to modulate the Aβ self-assembly process. Artificial chaperones include polyoxometallates (POM), lacunary or metal-substituted Keggin and Dawson (POM), porphyrines, and Ln- & Re–based complexes.
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